Lauriomyces acerosus: novo registro para as Américas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22571/2526-4338414Palavras-chave:
Biodiversidade, Lafoensia pacari, taxonomia, serapilheiraResumo
O gênero Lauriomyces é caracterizado por conidióforos pigmentados solitários ou sinnematosos contendo cadeias acropetais de conídios unicelulares e hialinos formados em uma cabeça aderente. O objetivo do presente estudo foi relatar um novo registro de Lauriomyces acerosus crescendo na serapilheira de Lafoensia pacari no sul da Bahia, Brasil. As coletas foram realizadas no período de outubro de 2018 a julho de 2019. Foram coletadas 20 folhas caídas em diferentes estágios de decomposição. As amostras de folhas foram cuidadosamente lavadas em água corrente e incubadas em câmaras úmidas. As estruturas do fungo foram montadas em resina PVLG e observadas ao microscópio de luz. A identificação foi realizada por bibliografias específicas. E com base na morfologia, foi possível identificar o fungo como L. acerosus, um novo relato dessa espécie para os continentes americanos.
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Referências
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Castaneda-Ruiz, R.F & Kendric, B. (1990) Conidial fungi from Cuba: I. Univ. Waterloo Biol. Ser. 32, 1-53.
Castañeda-Ruiz, R.F., Gusmão, L.F.P., Heredia-Abarca, G. & Saikawa, M. (2006) Some hyphomycetes from Brazil. Two new species of Brachydesmiella, two new combinations for Repetophragma and new records. Mycotaxon, 95, 261-270.
CNCFlora. Lafoensia pacari. Available in: http://cncflora.jbrj.gov.br/portal/pt-br/profile/Lafoensia pacari.
Crous, P.W. & Wingfield, M.J. (1994) Sporendocladia fumosa and Lauriomyces bellulus sp.nov. from Castanea cupules in Switzerland. Sydowia, 46, 193-203.
Crous, P.W., Gams,W., Stalpers, J.A., Robert, V. & Stegehuis, G. (2004) MycoBank: an online initiative to launch mycology into the 21st century. Studies in Mycology, 50, 19-22.
Gusmão, L.F.P. & Maia, L.C. (2006) Diversidade e caracterização dos fungos do semi-árido brasileiro, 2, 219.
Index fungorum, Cabi Bioscience Databases (2019) Available in: http://www.indexfungorum.org/NAMES/Names.asp.
Monteiro, J.S., Sarmento, P.S.M. & Sotao, H.M.P. (2019) Saprobic conidial fungi associated with palm leaf litter in eastern Amazon, Brazil. An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc., Rio de Janeiro, 91(3). 1-19. doi: 10.1590/0001-3675201920180545
Morton JB, Bentivenga SP & Wheeler WW (1993) Germplasm in the International Collection of Arbuscular and Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (INVAM) and procedures for culture development, documentation and storage. Mycotaxon, 48, 491- 528.
Ohnuki T, Yano T, Ono Y, Kozuma S, Suzuki T, Ogawa Y & Takatsu T (2009) Haplofungins, novel inositol phosphorylceramide synthase inhibitors, from Lauriomyces bellulus SANK 26899 I. Taxonomy, fermentation, isolation and biological activities. Journal of Antibiotics, 62, 545-549. doi: 10.1038/ja.2009.72
Piccolo Grandi, RA & Silva Attili, D (1996) Hyphomycetes on Alchornea triplinervia (Spreng.) Muell. Arg. leaf litter from the ecological reserve Jureiaitatins, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Mycotaxon, 60, 373-386.
REDLIST. Lafoensia pacari (2020) Available in: iucnredlist.org/species/35582/9936410.
Santa Izabel TS & Gusmão LFP (2018) Richness and diversity of conidial fungi associated with plant debris in three enclaves of Atlantic Forest in the Caatinga biome of Brazil. Plant Ecology and Evolution, 151(1) 35-47. doi: 10.5091/plecevo.2018.1332
Santos RF, Sotão HMP, Monteiro JS, Gusmão LFP, Gutiérrez AH (2018) Conidial fungi associated with leaf litter of red cedar (Cedrela odorata) in Belém, Pará (eastern Brazilian Amazon). Acta Amaz., Manaus, 48(3), 230-238. doi: 10.1590/1809-4392201704411
Silva SS, Santa Izabel TS & Gusmão, LFP (2014) Fungos conidiais e substratos vegetais submersos em algumas áreas do bioma Caatinga. Rodriguésia, 65(2), 527-538. doi: 10.1590/S2175-78602014000200014
Somrithipol S, Kosol S & Jones EBG (2006) Lauriomyces sakaeratensis sp. nov., a new hyphomycete on decaying Dipterocarpus costatus fruits from Sakaerat Biosphere Reserve, Thailand. Nova Hedwigia, 82, 209-215. doi: 10.1127/0029-5035/2006/0082-0209
Somrithipol S & Jones EBG (2007) Lauriomyces cylindricus and Lauriomyces ellipticus spp. nov., two new hyphomycetes from tropical forest of Thailand. Nova Hedwigia ,84, 479-486. doi: 10.1127/0029-5035/2007/0084-0479
Somrithipol S, Gareth Jones EB, Bahkal AH, Suetrong S, Sommai S, Chamoi C, Johnston PP, Cooper JJ & Rungjindamai N (2017) Lauriomyces, a new lineage in the Leotiomycetes with three new species. Cryptogamie, Mycologie, 38(2) 259-273. doi: 10.7872/crym/v38.iss2.2017.259
Castaneda-Ruiz, R.F & Kendric, B. (1990) Conidial fungi from Cuba: I. Univ. Waterloo Biol. Ser. 32, 1-53.
Castañeda-Ruiz, R.F., Gusmão, L.F.P., Heredia-Abarca, G. & Saikawa, M. (2006) Some hyphomycetes from Brazil. Two new species of Brachydesmiella, two new combinations for Repetophragma and new records. Mycotaxon, 95, 261-270.
CNCFlora. Lafoensia pacari. Available in: http://cncflora.jbrj.gov.br/portal/pt-br/profile/Lafoensia pacari.
Crous, P.W. & Wingfield, M.J. (1994) Sporendocladia fumosa and Lauriomyces bellulus sp.nov. from Castanea cupules in Switzerland. Sydowia, 46, 193-203.
Crous, P.W., Gams,W., Stalpers, J.A., Robert, V. & Stegehuis, G. (2004) MycoBank: an online initiative to launch mycology into the 21st century. Studies in Mycology, 50, 19-22.
Gusmão, L.F.P. & Maia, L.C. (2006) Diversidade e caracterização dos fungos do semi-árido brasileiro, 2, 219.
Index fungorum, Cabi Bioscience Databases (2019) Available in: http://www.indexfungorum.org/NAMES/Names.asp.
Monteiro, J.S., Sarmento, P.S.M. & Sotao, H.M.P. (2019) Saprobic conidial fungi associated with palm leaf litter in eastern Amazon, Brazil. An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc., Rio de Janeiro, 91(3). 1-19. doi: 10.1590/0001-3675201920180545
Morton JB, Bentivenga SP & Wheeler WW (1993) Germplasm in the International Collection of Arbuscular and Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (INVAM) and procedures for culture development, documentation and storage. Mycotaxon, 48, 491- 528.
Ohnuki T, Yano T, Ono Y, Kozuma S, Suzuki T, Ogawa Y & Takatsu T (2009) Haplofungins, novel inositol phosphorylceramide synthase inhibitors, from Lauriomyces bellulus SANK 26899 I. Taxonomy, fermentation, isolation and biological activities. Journal of Antibiotics, 62, 545-549. doi: 10.1038/ja.2009.72
Piccolo Grandi, RA & Silva Attili, D (1996) Hyphomycetes on Alchornea triplinervia (Spreng.) Muell. Arg. leaf litter from the ecological reserve Jureiaitatins, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Mycotaxon, 60, 373-386.
REDLIST. Lafoensia pacari (2020) Available in: iucnredlist.org/species/35582/9936410.
Santa Izabel TS & Gusmão LFP (2018) Richness and diversity of conidial fungi associated with plant debris in three enclaves of Atlantic Forest in the Caatinga biome of Brazil. Plant Ecology and Evolution, 151(1) 35-47. doi: 10.5091/plecevo.2018.1332
Santos RF, Sotão HMP, Monteiro JS, Gusmão LFP, Gutiérrez AH (2018) Conidial fungi associated with leaf litter of red cedar (Cedrela odorata) in Belém, Pará (eastern Brazilian Amazon). Acta Amaz., Manaus, 48(3), 230-238. doi: 10.1590/1809-4392201704411
Silva SS, Santa Izabel TS & Gusmão, LFP (2014) Fungos conidiais e substratos vegetais submersos em algumas áreas do bioma Caatinga. Rodriguésia, 65(2), 527-538. doi: 10.1590/S2175-78602014000200014
Somrithipol S, Kosol S & Jones EBG (2006) Lauriomyces sakaeratensis sp. nov., a new hyphomycete on decaying Dipterocarpus costatus fruits from Sakaerat Biosphere Reserve, Thailand. Nova Hedwigia, 82, 209-215. doi: 10.1127/0029-5035/2006/0082-0209
Somrithipol S & Jones EBG (2007) Lauriomyces cylindricus and Lauriomyces ellipticus spp. nov., two new hyphomycetes from tropical forest of Thailand. Nova Hedwigia ,84, 479-486. doi: 10.1127/0029-5035/2007/0084-0479
Somrithipol S, Gareth Jones EB, Bahkal AH, Suetrong S, Sommai S, Chamoi C, Johnston PP, Cooper JJ & Rungjindamai N (2017) Lauriomyces, a new lineage in the Leotiomycetes with three new species. Cryptogamie, Mycologie, 38(2) 259-273. doi: 10.7872/crym/v38.iss2.2017.259
